Phishing Pages:
Phishing pages are deceptive websites designed to trick users into divulging sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, or financial details. These fraudulent pages often mimic legitimate sites, exploiting trust to carry out malicious activities.
Code and Tactics:
1. HTML and CSS: Phishing pages utilize HTML and CSS to replicate the appearance of legitimate websites, ensuring a convincing visual match. This includes copying logos, layouts, and styles to deceive users.
2. Form Submission: JavaScript may be employed to capture user inputs, such as login credentials, when users submit forms on the phishing page. This information is then sent to the attacker's server without the user's knowledge.
3. URL Spoofing: Phishing URLs are often crafted to closely resemble legitimate URLs, tricking users into believing they are interacting with a trustworthy site. Techniques like IDN homograph attacks may be employed to create visually similar URLs.
4. Social Engineering: Phishing pages commonly employ social engineering tactics, such as urgent messages claiming account suspension or security alerts, to prompt users to enter sensitive information hastily.
5. Redirects: Phishing attacks may involve automatic redirects, sending users from a legitimate site to a fraudulent one. This redirection is often achieved through malicious scripts.
It's crucial for users to be vigilant, verify the authenticity of websites, and avoid clicking on suspicious links or providing sensitive information on unfamiliar pages to mitigate the risks associated with phishing attacks.